Egusi soup is a beloved West African dish known for its rich, hearty flavors and unique texture. This soup is made from ground melon seeds, which give it a distinctive taste and creamy consistency. It's a perfect comfort food that combines tender chunks of beef with a flavorful blend of spices and vegetables.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be commonly found in every household. Egusi seeds, also known as melon seeds, are a key component and can be found in African or international grocery stores. Palm oil is another essential ingredient that imparts a unique flavor and can be found in specialty stores or online. Crayfish powder adds a seafood essence and can also be sourced from African markets.

Ingredients For Egusi Soup Recipe
Egusi: Ground melon seeds that provide a creamy texture and nutty flavor to the soup.
Palm oil: A red oil extracted from palm fruit, giving the soup its distinctive color and rich taste.
Spinach: Fresh, chopped spinach adds a nutritious green element to the dish.
Beef: Cut into chunks, it adds protein and a hearty texture to the soup.
Onion: Chopped onions bring a sweet and savory base flavor to the soup.
Stock: Beef or chicken stock enhances the soup's depth of flavor.
Crayfish: Ground crayfish adds a subtle seafood flavor that complements the other ingredients.
Habanero peppers: Chopped for a spicy kick, these peppers add heat to the soup.
Salt: Used to season the soup to taste.
Technique Tip for Making Egusi Soup
When blending the egusi, ensure it is finely ground to achieve a smooth texture. This helps in creating a creamy consistency for the soup. Additionally, when sautéing the onions in palm oil, make sure they are cooked until just translucent to avoid burning and to bring out their natural sweetness.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
ground egusi - Substitute with ground pumpkin seeds: Ground pumpkin seeds have a similar texture and nutty flavor, making them a good alternative.
palm oil - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil provides a similar richness and can withstand high cooking temperatures.
chopped spinach - Substitute with chopped kale: Kale has a similar texture and nutritional profile, making it a suitable replacement.
beef - Substitute with chicken: Chicken can be used as a leaner protein option and will absorb the flavors of the soup well.
chopped onion - Substitute with shallots: Shallots offer a milder and slightly sweeter flavor, which can complement the dish.
beef or chicken stock - Substitute with vegetable stock: Vegetable stock can be used for a vegetarian version while still providing depth of flavor.
ground crayfish - Substitute with dried shrimp powder: Dried shrimp powder provides a similar umami flavor and can be found in many international markets.
chopped habanero peppers - Substitute with chopped serrano peppers: Serrano peppers offer a similar heat level and can be used as a direct substitute.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add both saltiness and umami, enhancing the overall flavor of the soup.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Egusi Soup
How to Store/Freeze This Dish
Allow the egusi soup to cool completely before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can lead to spoilage.
Transfer the cooled soup into airtight containers. Use containers that are appropriately sized for the portions you plan to consume later.
Label each container with the date of preparation. This ensures you keep track of freshness and consume the oldest batches first.
Store the containers in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the soup within 3-4 days. Ensure the temperature is consistently below 40°F (4°C).
For longer storage, place the airtight containers in the freezer. The egusi soup can be frozen for up to 3 months without significant loss of flavor or texture.
When ready to reheat, thaw the soup in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the integrity of the ingredients.
Reheat the egusi soup on the stovetop over medium heat. Stir occasionally to ensure even heating and prevent sticking.
If the soup appears too thick after reheating, add a splash of stock or water to achieve the desired consistency.
Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary. Sometimes, freezing can slightly dull the flavors, so a pinch of salt or a dash of crayfish might be needed.
Serve the reheated egusi soup hot, and enjoy it with your favorite side dishes like fufu or rice.
How to Reheat Leftovers
For stovetop reheating, pour the egusi soup into a pot and add a splash of water or stock to loosen it up. Heat over medium-low, stirring occasionally, until it’s warmed through. This method helps maintain the soup's rich flavors and textures.
If using a microwave, transfer the soup to a microwave-safe bowl. Cover it with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap with a small vent. Heat on medium power in 1-minute intervals, stirring in between, until it’s hot. This ensures even heating without drying out the beef or spinach.
For oven reheating, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the egusi soup in an oven-safe dish and cover it with foil. Heat for about 20-25 minutes, stirring halfway through. This method is great for reheating larger quantities while keeping the soup moist.
If you have a slow cooker, transfer the soup to the slow cooker and set it on low. Allow it to heat for 1-2 hours, stirring occasionally. This method is perfect for a gentle reheat that preserves the soup's integrity.
For a quick reheat, use a double boiler. Place the soup in the top part of the double boiler and heat over simmering water, stirring occasionally until hot. This method prevents the soup from burning and keeps it creamy.
Best Tools for Making Egusi Soup
Blender: To blend the egusi seeds until smooth.
Large pot: To cook the soup and combine all ingredients.
Wooden spoon: To stir the ingredients continuously.
Cutting board: To chop the onions, spinach, and habanero peppers.
Chef's knife: To chop the onions, spinach, and habanero peppers.
Measuring cups: To measure the ground egusi, palm oil, and stock.
Measuring spoons: To measure the ground crayfish and salt.
Mixing bowl: To hold the chopped spinach and other prepped ingredients.
Tongs: To handle the beef chunks while browning them.
Ladle: To serve the soup hot.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Prep ingredients in advance: Chop the onion, spinach, and habanero peppers ahead of time to streamline the cooking process.
Use pre-ground egusi: Purchase pre-ground egusi to save time on blending.
Batch cook beef: Cook the beef chunks in bulk and freeze portions for future use.
Ready-made stock: Use store-bought beef or chicken stock to cut down on preparation time.
One-pot method: Cook everything in one pot to minimize cleanup and save time.

Egusi Soup Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups Egusi (melon seeds) ground
- 1 cup Palm oil
- 2 cups Spinach chopped
- 1 lb Beef cut into chunks
- 1 Onion chopped
- 2 cups Stock beef or chicken
- 2 tablespoon Crayfish ground
- 2 Habanero peppers chopped
- to taste Salt
Instructions
- 1. Blend the egusi seeds until smooth.
- 2. Heat palm oil in a large pot over medium heat.
- 3. Add chopped onions and sauté until translucent.
- 4. Add the ground egusi and stir continuously for about 10 minutes.
- 5. Add the beef chunks and cook until browned.
- 6. Pour in the stock, crayfish, and habanero peppers. Stir well.
- 7. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes.
- 8. Add the chopped spinach and cook for another 5 minutes.
- 9. Season with salt to taste and serve hot.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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