Handvo is a traditional Indian savory cake made from a mixture of rice and lentils. This dish is a perfect blend of flavors and textures, offering a crispy exterior with a soft and spongy interior. It's a nutritious and delicious option for breakfast, lunch, or even as a snack.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be commonly found in every household. For instance, bottle gourd is a type of squash that may require a trip to a specialty store or an Indian grocery store. Additionally, asafoetida is a pungent spice used in Indian cooking, which might not be available in regular supermarkets. Make sure to check the international or spice aisle for these items.

Ingredients for Indian Handvo Recipe
Rice: A staple grain used as the base for the batter.
Chana dal: Split chickpeas that add a nutty flavor and texture.
Toor dal: Split pigeon peas that contribute to the batter's consistency.
Urad dal: Split black gram that helps in fermentation and adds a creamy texture.
Bottle gourd: A type of squash that adds moisture and a subtle flavor.
Ginger paste: Provides a zesty and aromatic flavor.
Garlic paste: Adds a robust and savory taste.
Green chili paste: Brings heat and spiciness to the dish.
Turmeric powder: Adds color and a warm, earthy flavor.
Red chili powder: Enhances the spiciness and adds a vibrant color.
Mustard seeds: Used in tempering to add a nutty and pungent flavor.
Cumin seeds: Adds a warm and earthy aroma.
Asafoetida: A pungent spice that enhances the overall flavor.
Baking soda: Helps in leavening and making the handvo fluffy.
Salt: Enhances the overall taste.
Oil: Used for tempering and cooking the handvo.
Technique Tip for Making Handvo
When preparing handvo, ensure that the batter is of the right consistency. It should be thick enough to hold the grated bottle gourd and other ingredients, but not too thick that it becomes difficult to spread in the pan. If the batter is too thick, you can add a little water to achieve the desired consistency. Additionally, when adding the baking soda, do so just before cooking to ensure the handvo rises properly and achieves a light, fluffy texture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
rice - Substitute with quinoa: Quinoa provides a similar texture and is a good source of protein.
chana dal - Substitute with yellow split peas: Yellow split peas have a similar texture and flavor profile.
toor dal - Substitute with red lentils: Red lentils cook faster and have a similar taste.
urad dal - Substitute with black beluga lentils: Black beluga lentils offer a similar texture and earthy flavor.
grated bottle gourd - Substitute with zucchini: Zucchini has a similar moisture content and mild flavor.
ginger paste - Substitute with fresh grated ginger: Fresh grated ginger provides a similar pungent and spicy flavor.
garlic paste - Substitute with minced garlic: Minced garlic offers the same strong, aromatic flavor.
green chili paste - Substitute with jalapeno paste: Jalapeno paste provides a similar level of heat and flavor.
turmeric powder - Substitute with saffron: Saffron gives a similar color and a unique flavor.
red chili powder - Substitute with paprika: Paprika provides a similar color and a milder heat.
mustard seeds - Substitute with cumin seeds: Cumin seeds offer a different but complementary flavor.
cumin seeds - Substitute with caraway seeds: Caraway seeds have a similar earthy flavor.
asafoetida - Substitute with garlic powder: Garlic powder provides a similar pungent flavor.
baking soda - Substitute with baking powder: Baking powder can be used but may alter the texture slightly.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt provides a similar salty flavor.
tempering oil - Substitute with ghee: Ghee offers a rich, buttery flavor suitable for tempering.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Handvo
How to Store or Freeze Handvo
Allow the handvo to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the handvo soggy.
Once cooled, cut the handvo into individual serving pieces. This makes it easier to store and reheat only the amount you need.
Place the pieces in an airtight container. If stacking pieces, use parchment paper between layers to prevent sticking.
Store the container in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the handvo within 3-4 days. This keeps it fresh and maintains its texture.
For longer storage, wrap each piece tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Then, place the wrapped pieces in a freezer-safe ziplock bag or airtight container. This method helps prevent freezer burn and keeps the handvo fresh for up to 2 months.
Label the container or bag with the date of storage. This helps you keep track of how long the handvo has been stored and ensures you use it within the recommended time frame.
To reheat refrigerated handvo, place the desired amount on a microwave-safe plate and cover with a damp paper towel. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes or until heated through. Alternatively, you can reheat it in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 10-15 minutes.
For frozen handvo, thaw it in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, follow the same reheating instructions as for refrigerated handvo.
If you prefer a crispier texture, reheat the handvo in a non-stick pan over medium heat for a few minutes on each side until warmed through and crispy.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Stovetop Method: Place a non-stick pan on medium heat. Add a few drops of oil or ghee to the pan. Once heated, place the leftover handvo slices in the pan. Cover with a lid and let it heat for 3-4 minutes on each side until it is warmed through and slightly crispy.
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the handvo slices on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover the slices with aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Bake for 10-15 minutes or until heated through.
Microwave Method: Place the handvo slices on a microwave-safe plate. Cover with a microwave-safe lid or another plate to retain moisture. Heat on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure it heats evenly.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C). Place the handvo slices in the air fryer basket in a single layer. Air fry for 5-7 minutes, flipping halfway through, until the slices are heated and slightly crispy.
Steaming Method: Place the handvo slices in a steamer basket. Steam over boiling water for 5-7 minutes until heated through. This method helps retain moisture and keeps the handvo soft.
Best Tools for Making Handvo
Mixing bowl: Use this to combine the soaked rice and dals with the other ingredients.
Grater: Essential for grating the bottle gourd.
Non-stick pan: Ideal for cooking the handvo to ensure it doesn't stick.
Spatula: Useful for spreading the batter evenly in the pan and flipping the handvo.
Lid: Needed to cover the pan while cooking the handvo to ensure even cooking.
Measuring cups: Important for accurately measuring the rice, dals, and other ingredients.
Blender: Required for grinding the soaked rice and dals into a coarse batter.
Knife: Handy for chopping any additional ingredients or garnishes.
Cutting board: Provides a safe surface for chopping and preparing ingredients.
Spoon: Useful for mixing the batter and incorporating the tempering.
Small pan: Needed for preparing the tempering with mustard seeds, cumin seeds, and asafoetida.
Cooling rack: Allows the handvo to cool slightly before cutting into pieces.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Soak overnight: Soak rice and dals overnight to save time in the morning.
Use a food processor: Grind the soaked mixture quickly using a food processor instead of a traditional grinder.
Pre-grate bottle gourd: Grate the bottle gourd in advance and store it in the fridge.
Ready-made pastes: Use store-bought ginger paste, garlic paste, and green chili paste to save prep time.
Pre-mix spices: Combine turmeric powder, red chili powder, and salt in a small bowl beforehand.
Tempering in bulk: Prepare the tempering in bulk and store it in the fridge for quick use.
Non-stick pan: Use a non-stick pan to reduce cooking time and avoid sticking.

Indian Handvo Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 cup Rice
- ½ cup Chana Dal
- ½ cup Toor Dal
- ½ cup Urad Dal
- 1 cup Grated Bottle Gourd
- 1 teaspoon Ginger Paste
- 1 teaspoon Garlic Paste
- 2 teaspoon Green Chili Paste
- ½ teaspoon Turmeric Powder
- 1 teaspoon Red Chili Powder
- 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
- ¼ teaspoon Asafoetida
- 1 teaspoon Baking Soda
- to taste Salt
- 2 tablespoon Oil for tempering
Instructions
- Soak rice and dals together for 6-8 hours or overnight.
- Drain the water and grind the soaked mixture into a coarse batter.
- Add grated bottle gourd, ginger paste, garlic paste, green chili paste, turmeric powder, red chili powder, and salt to the batter. Mix well.
- Heat oil in a non-stick pan. Add mustard seeds, cumin seeds, and asafoetida. Let them splutter.
- Add the tempering to the batter and mix well.
- Just before cooking, add baking soda to the batter and mix gently.
- Pour the batter into a greased non-stick pan and spread it evenly.
- Cover and cook on low heat for about 20-25 minutes or until the bottom is golden brown.
- Flip the Handvo and cook the other side for another 15-20 minutes or until fully cooked.
- Remove from heat and let it cool slightly before cutting into pieces. Serve warm.
Nutritional Value
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