Kashmiri Dum Aloo is a delightful and aromatic dish that hails from the beautiful region of Kashmir in India. This recipe features tender baby potatoes cooked in a rich and flavorful yogurt-based gravy, infused with a blend of spices that create a perfect harmony of taste and aroma. It's a comforting dish that pairs wonderfully with rice or naan, making it a favorite for many.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be commonly found in every household. Kashmiri red chili powder is known for its vibrant color and mild heat, which might not be a staple in every pantry. Fennel powder adds a unique sweetness and aroma to the dish, and garam masala is a blend of ground spices that is essential in Indian cooking. Make sure to check your local supermarket or an Indian grocery store for these items.

Ingredients for Indian Kashmiri Dum Aloo Recipe
Baby potatoes: Small, tender potatoes that are perfect for absorbing the flavors of the spices.
Yogurt: Adds creaminess and tanginess to the gravy.
Oil: Used for sautéing the spices and cooking the potatoes.
Cumin seeds: Adds a warm, earthy flavor to the dish.
Ginger paste: Provides a zesty and slightly spicy kick.
Garlic paste: Adds depth and a savory note to the gravy.
Kashmiri red chili powder: Gives the dish its vibrant color and mild heat.
Fennel powder: Adds a sweet and aromatic flavor.
Garam masala: A blend of spices that adds warmth and complexity.
Water: Helps to create the gravy and cook the potatoes.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When adding yogurt to the dish, ensure it is at room temperature to prevent curdling. Stir continuously while incorporating it into the spices to achieve a smooth and creamy consistency.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
peeled baby potatoes - Substitute with peeled regular potatoes cut into small pieces: Regular potatoes can be cut into smaller pieces to mimic the size and texture of baby potatoes.
yogurt - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk provides a creamy texture and a slightly sweet flavor that complements the spices well.
oil - Substitute with ghee: Ghee adds a richer, more authentic Indian flavor to the dish.
cumin seeds - Substitute with caraway seeds: Caraway seeds have a similar earthy flavor and can be used in the same quantity.
ginger paste - Substitute with freshly grated ginger: Freshly grated ginger provides a more intense and fresh flavor.
garlic paste - Substitute with freshly minced garlic: Freshly minced garlic offers a stronger and more aromatic flavor.
kashmiri red chili powder - Substitute with paprika mixed with a pinch of cayenne pepper: Paprika provides the color while cayenne adds the heat, mimicking the flavor profile of Kashmiri chili powder.
fennel powder - Substitute with anise seed powder: Anise seed powder has a similar sweet and licorice-like flavor.
garam masala - Substitute with curry powder: Curry powder can provide a similar depth of flavor, though it may be slightly different in taste.
water - Substitute with vegetable broth: Vegetable broth adds more flavor to the dish compared to plain water.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a savory umami flavor, but use sparingly to avoid overpowering the dish.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How To Store / Freeze This Dish
- Allow the Kashmiri Dum Aloo to cool completely before storing. This helps in maintaining the texture and flavor.
- Transfer the cooled baby potatoes and gravy into an airtight container. Ensure the container is clean and dry to prevent any contamination.
- For short-term storage, place the container in the refrigerator. The dish can be safely stored for up to 3-4 days.
- If you plan to store the dish for a longer period, consider freezing. Use a freezer-safe container or heavy-duty freezer bags. Label the container with the date to keep track of its freshness.
- When freezing, leave some space at the top of the container to allow for expansion. This prevents the container from cracking.
- To reheat, thaw the Kashmiri Dum Aloo in the refrigerator overnight if frozen. This gradual thawing helps in retaining the dish's original texture.
- Reheat the dish on the stovetop over low heat, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating. You may add a splash of water or yogurt to adjust the consistency if it thickens.
- Avoid reheating multiple times as it can affect the taste and texture. Reheat only the portion you plan to consume.
- Serve the reheated Kashmiri Dum Aloo hot with fresh rice or naan for the best experience.
How To Reheat Leftovers
Stovetop Method:
- Place a non-stick pan on medium heat.
- Add a splash of water or oil to the pan.
- Once the liquid is warm, add the leftover Kashmiri Dum Aloo.
- Stir occasionally to ensure even heating.
- Heat for about 5-7 minutes or until the potatoes are thoroughly warmed.
Microwave Method:
- Transfer the Kashmiri Dum Aloo to a microwave-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap with a few holes for steam to escape.
- Microwave on medium power for 2-3 minutes.
- Stir the potatoes halfway through to ensure even heating.
- Continue microwaving in 1-minute intervals until the dish is hot.
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the Kashmiri Dum Aloo in an oven-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with aluminum foil to prevent drying out.
- Bake for 15-20 minutes, stirring halfway through.
- Check to ensure the potatoes are heated through before serving.
Instant Pot Method:
- Set the Instant Pot to the sauté mode.
- Add a small amount of water or oil to the pot.
- Once the liquid is warm, add the leftover Kashmiri Dum Aloo.
- Stir occasionally to ensure even heating.
- Heat for about 5 minutes or until the potatoes are thoroughly warmed.
Steaming Method:
- Place the Kashmiri Dum Aloo in a heatproof dish.
- Set up a steamer basket over a pot of simmering water.
- Place the dish in the steamer basket.
- Cover and steam for about 10 minutes or until the potatoes are heated through.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Pan: Used for heating oil and cooking the spices and potatoes.
Pot: Used for boiling the baby potatoes until tender.
Spatula: Essential for stirring the ingredients to ensure even cooking.
Knife: Handy for peeling the baby potatoes if not pre-peeled.
Cutting board: Provides a surface for peeling and prepping the potatoes.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure out the spices and other ingredients accurately.
Measuring cup: Necessary for measuring the yogurt and water.
Mixing bowl: Useful for mixing the yogurt with spices before adding to the pan.
Lid: Helps to cover the pan while the potatoes cook, ensuring they absorb the flavors.
Serving spoon: Used for serving the finished dish.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Boil in advance: Boil the baby potatoes ahead of time and store them in the fridge.
Pre-mix spices: Combine cumin seeds, ginger paste, garlic paste, kashmiri red chili powder, fennel powder, and garam masala in a small bowl before starting.
Use a non-stick pan: This reduces the need for constant stirring and prevents sticking.
Yogurt prep: Whisk the yogurt until smooth before adding it to the pan to avoid curdling.
Batch cooking: Double the recipe and freeze half for a quick meal later.

Indian Kashmiri Dum Aloo Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 500 grams Baby Potatoes peeled
- 1 cup Yogurt
- 2 tablespoons Oil
- 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Ginger Paste
- 1 teaspoon Garlic Paste
- 1 teaspoon Kashmiri Red Chili Powder
- 1 teaspoon Fennel Powder
- 1 teaspoon Garam Masala
- 1 cup Water
- to taste Salt
Instructions
- 1. Boil the baby potatoes until tender. Peel and set aside.
- 2. Heat oil in a pan. Add cumin seeds and let them splutter.
- 3. Add ginger and garlic paste. Sauté for a minute.
- 4. Add Kashmiri red chili powder, fennel powder, and garam masala. Mix well.
- 5. Add yogurt and stir continuously to avoid curdling.
- 6. Add boiled potatoes and mix well. Add water and salt. Cook for 10-15 minutes on low heat.
- 7. Serve hot with rice or naan.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for This Recipe
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