Indian Dondakaya Fry, also known as Ivy Gourd Stir Fry, is a delightful and simple dish that brings out the best flavors of ivy gourd. This quick and easy recipe is perfect for a weeknight dinner or a side dish to complement your main course. The combination of spices and fresh ingredients makes it a flavorful and nutritious option.
One of the key ingredients in this recipe is ivy gourd, also known as dondakaya. It might not be a common vegetable in every household, but you can find it in most Indian or Asian supermarkets. Make sure to pick fresh, firm ivy gourd for the best results. Additionally, mustard seeds and cumin seeds are essential spices that add a unique flavor to the dish.

Ingredients For Indian Dondakaya Fry (Ivy Gourd Stir Fry)
Ivy gourd: A small, green vegetable that is the star of this dish. It has a slightly tangy flavor and is rich in nutrients.
Oil: Used for sautéing the spices and vegetables. Any cooking oil like vegetable oil or sunflower oil works well.
Mustard seeds: These small seeds add a pungent and slightly spicy flavor when they splutter in hot oil.
Cumin seeds: Adds a warm, earthy flavor to the dish.
Green chilies: Provides heat and a fresh, sharp flavor. Adjust the quantity based on your spice preference.
Turmeric powder: Adds a vibrant yellow color and a mild, earthy flavor.
Red chili powder: Adds heat and a deep red color to the dish. Adjust according to your spice tolerance.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Coriander leaves: Freshly chopped leaves used for garnishing, adding a fresh and citrusy note.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When preparing ivy gourd for this recipe, ensure that you slice them evenly to promote uniform cooking. This helps in achieving a consistent texture throughout the dish. Additionally, when you add the mustard seeds and cumin seeds to the hot oil, wait until they start to splutter before adding the green chilies. This step releases the essential oils and enhances the flavor profile of the dish.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
ivy gourd - Substitute with zucchini: Zucchini has a similar texture and mild flavor that can mimic the taste of ivy gourd in stir fry dishes.
oil - Substitute with ghee: Ghee adds a rich, nutty flavor and is commonly used in Indian cooking, making it a suitable alternative.
mustard seeds - Substitute with nigella seeds: Nigella seeds provide a similar pungent flavor and are often used in Indian cuisine.
cumin seeds - Substitute with caraway seeds: Caraway seeds have a comparable earthy flavor and can be used as a direct replacement.
green chilies - Substitute with jalapeños: Jalapeños offer a similar level of heat and can be used to maintain the spiciness of the dish.
turmeric powder - Substitute with saffron: Saffron provides a similar color and a unique flavor, though it is more expensive and should be used sparingly.
red chili powder - Substitute with paprika: Paprika can provide a similar color and a mild heat, making it a good alternative.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a salty flavor along with a bit of umami, enhancing the overall taste of the dish.
coriander leaves - Substitute with parsley: Parsley has a fresh, slightly peppery flavor that can mimic the taste of coriander leaves in the recipe.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How to Store or Freeze This Dish
Allow the ivy gourd stir fry to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This prevents condensation and keeps the dish from becoming soggy.
Transfer the cooled dondakaya fry into an airtight container. Ensure the container is clean and dry to maintain the freshness of the dish.
Store the container in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the stir fry within 3-4 days. The cool temperature will help preserve the flavors and texture.
For longer storage, place the ivy gourd stir fry in a freezer-safe container or a heavy-duty freezer bag. Label the container with the date to keep track of its freshness.
When ready to reheat, thaw the frozen dondakaya fry in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps retain the dish's original texture.
Reheat the thawed stir fry in a pan over medium heat. Add a splash of oil or a few drops of water to prevent it from drying out. Stir occasionally until heated through.
Alternatively, you can reheat the dish in a microwave. Place the ivy gourd stir fry in a microwave-safe dish, cover it with a microwave-safe lid or wrap, and heat on medium power in 1-minute intervals, stirring in between, until thoroughly heated.
Garnish with fresh chopped coriander leaves before serving to revive the dish's vibrant flavor and presentation.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Stovetop Method:
- Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat.
- Add a small amount of oil to the pan.
- Once the oil is hot, add the leftover Indian Dondakaya Fry.
- Stir occasionally to ensure even heating.
- Cook for about 5-7 minutes until the ivy gourd is heated through.
Microwave Method:
- Place the leftover Indian Dondakaya Fry in a microwave-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or a damp paper towel to retain moisture.
- Microwave on high for 1-2 minutes.
- Stir the dish halfway through to ensure even heating.
- Check if the ivy gourd is heated through. If not, continue to microwave in 30-second intervals.
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the leftover Indian Dondakaya Fry in an oven-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with aluminum foil to prevent drying out.
- Bake for about 10-15 minutes.
- Stir halfway through to ensure even heating.
- Check if the ivy gourd is heated through. If not, continue to bake for an additional 5 minutes.
Air Fryer Method:
- Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the leftover Indian Dondakaya Fry in the air fryer basket.
- Heat for 3-5 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even heating.
- Check if the ivy gourd is heated through. If not, continue to air fry for an additional 2 minutes.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Pan: A flat-bottomed pan is essential for heating the oil and cooking the ivy gourd evenly.
Spatula: A spatula is useful for stirring the ingredients and ensuring they cook uniformly.
Knife: A sharp knife is needed to slice the ivy gourd and green chilies.
Cutting board: A cutting board provides a safe surface for slicing the vegetables.
Measuring spoons: Measuring spoons are necessary to accurately measure the spices and oil.
Serving dish: A serving dish is used to present the cooked ivy gourd stir fry.
Mixing bowl: A mixing bowl can be used to hold the sliced ivy gourd before cooking.
Lid: A lid for the pan helps in cooking the ivy gourd evenly by trapping the steam.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Pre-slice the ivy gourd: Slice the ivy gourd in advance and store it in an airtight container in the fridge.
Use a food processor: Quickly chop green chilies and coriander leaves using a food processor.
Measure spices ahead: Pre-measure the turmeric powder, red chili powder, and salt and keep them ready.
Cook in batches: If making a larger quantity, cook the ivy gourd in batches to ensure even cooking.
Use a non-stick pan: A non-stick pan can reduce the need for constant stirring, saving you time.

Indian Dondakaya Fry (Ivy Gourd Stir Fry)
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 250 grams Ivy Gourd (Dondakaya) sliced
- 1 tablespoon Oil
- 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
- 2 units Green Chilies sliced
- 1 teaspoon Turmeric Powder
- 1 teaspoon Red Chili Powder
- to taste Salt
- 1 tablespoon Coriander Leaves chopped
Instructions
- Heat oil in a pan.
- Add mustard seeds and cumin seeds. Let them splutter.
- Add sliced green chilies and sauté for a minute.
- Add sliced ivy gourd, turmeric powder, red chili powder, and salt. Mix well.
- Cook on medium heat for 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the ivy gourd is tender.
- Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and serve hot.
Nutritional Value
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